Budapest

Budapest is a manageable city for navigating on foot, with Buda on the west side of the Danube and Pest on the east. You can experience the major sights in just a few days or immerse yourself in local culture on a longer visit. Gaze up as you wander, so as not to miss the fine details on the late-19th- and early-20th-century buildings downtown. Explore newer facets of the city, too, especially the contemporary art, fashion, and design scenes. Café culture has been prominent in Budapest’s history, and lively drinking establishments and steamy thermal bath houses only increase the city’s allure.

Budapest, Hungary : Szechenyi Baths in Budapest in Hungary on a sunny day. The biggest bath complex in Europe.

Photo By Robalito/ Shutterstock

Overview

Can’t miss things to do in Budapest

The best way to experience Budapest is on foot, with plenty of espresso breaks, as you admire the city’s most notable buildings and charming neighborhoods. Start with a walk through Buda Castle, then head down one of the staircases and toward the Danube. Cross the Széchenyi Chain Bridge to get to the heart of Pest and continue walking north along the river to see the Shoes on the Danube Promenade Holocaust memorial and the neo-Gothic Parliament—Hungary’s largest building. Afterward, circle back south through Szabadság Tér Park to St. Stephen’s Basilica, where you can climb to the dome for a beautiful view. Then, walk up tree-lined Andrássy út to see the Opera House, as well as plenty of old villas and cafés. End at Heroes’ Square and City Park, which are among the city’s top sights.

Food and drink to try in Budapest

There’s much more to Hungarian cuisine than heavy paprika and gulyás (the country’s most famous soup). In Budapest’s traditional restaurants, you’ll find an array of soups, entrees like chicken paprikás and pörkölt (meat stew), and desserts like strudel and the crêpe-like palacsinta. The city’s dining scene has diversified in recent years, however, and now visitors can also look forward to lighter, more modern renditions of Hungarian cuisine. When it comes to drinking, Hungarian wine is not widely available elsewhere, so oenophiles will have lots of new varietals to sample, including indigenous reds such as kadarka and the sweet Tokaj aszús.

Culture in Budapest

From the ruin bars that bring life to derelict buildings and the murals that brighten up unsightly 7th district walls, to the often hard-to-find galleries and small design shops, Budapest is a mix of old and new. For a taste of the city’s art scene, visit galleries like Kisterem, Telep, and Chimera-Project, or head to the Ludwig Museum of Contemporary Art. Hungarians are also extremely proud of their musical heritage, which includes past geniuses like Bartók, Kodály, and Liszt as well as present luminaries like Márta Sebestyén, Iván Fischer, and András Schiff. Catch a performance at the renovated Franz Liszt Academy of Music, the Hungarian State Opera House, or Müpa. Alternatively, you could enjoy local acts at Budapest Jazz Club, see a concert aboard the A38 ship docked on the Buda side of the river, or spend the evening at a táncház (dance house), where patrons dance to live folk bands. In August, Budapest even hosts one of Europe’s most popular pop and rock music festivals, Sziget.

Shopping

From local fashion to prized antiques, Budapest offers lots of unique things to bring home. WAMP, the monthly (or sometimes more regular) design market, is worth visiting to find the city’s best designers all in one place. For antiques, do some treasure hunting at the sprawling Ecseri Piac, located on the outskirts of the city. Also worth visiting is Falk Miksa utca, Budapest’s antiques area near Parliament, where the streets are lined with high-end antique shops, contemporary art galleries, and a few shops selling Hungarian folk art. Of course, a trip to Budapest isn’t complete without a stop at Central Market Hall, famous for both its architecture and range of edible souvenirs.

How to get around Budapest

While there are few flights direct to Budapest from the United States, it is easy to connect to it through Vienna and other European hubs. From the airport to the city center is a journey of 30 to 45 minutes, with a choice of public buses, somewhat faster private shuttles, taxis, and a train that ends at Nyugati station, in the heart of Pest.

Central Budapest is compact enough that you can explore much of it on foot, though there is also a limited though reliable subway network—it is Europe’s second oldest metro system (only London’s has been operating for longer). The bike share system is, for now at least, best avoided with too many visitors reporting problems, including difficulty getting their deposits returned. At the same time, a number of taxi companies have earned their unsavory reputations. If you require a car, ask your hotel or the restaurant you are dining at to recommend a trusted service.

When’s the best time to go to Budapest?

Autumn is perhaps the ideal time to visit Budapest, with both long sunny days that can feel like an extended summer as well as others when there is a welcome crispness. In July and August, the outdoor cafés and bars are buzzing, though visitors should expect some days that border on uncomfortably hot and humid. Winter and spring offer off-season values, and a warm bowl of goulash or a soak in hot thermal bath are arguably even more memorable if it is cold and gray outside.

Practical Information

- Visas are not required for visits up to 90 days for U.S., Canadian, Australian, and EU citizens.
- All flights land at Budapest’s Ferenc Liszt International Airport (BUD).
- The public transportation system is extensive and convenient.
- The language is Hungarian; the currency is the Hungarian forint.
- It’s standard to tip 10% in restaurants and for services.
- Electricity is 220 volts.

Local Resources

  • Time Out Budapest is a good resource for events and new restaurant and bar openings.
  • The Budapest Times is an English-language publication and website with both news and cultural coverage.
  • The Yellow Zebra Bookstore, popular with both expats and visitors, stocks second-hand English-language books, and also has a café and bike rental which offers city tours.

Guide Editor

Kimberly Bradley is an American writer living in Berlin and Vienna. Read her writings on travel and culture at kimberly-bradley.com.

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RESOURCES TO HELP PLAN YOUR TRIP
One of Budapest‘s most history-laden spots, the enormous Heroes’ Square is framed by art museums near the City Park. But the main focal point here is Millennium Memorial, a tall column and colonnade structure completed in 1905 that commemorates the Hungarian conquering of the area a thousand years before (hence the name) and the founding of Hungary in 1896. The statues decorating the memorial depict the seven chieftains of the Magyars, and the figure atop the column is the archangel Gabriel. Fun fact: The first underground subway in continental Europe, built in 1896, terminated here. Be sure to visit at night because the square is even more majestic when lit up.
Throughout Budapest are a whopping 123 therapeutic hot springs, but these, in the stately, slightly dusty Hotel Gellért (built in 1918) might be the most famous. The communal bath in the center of the hotel spa is for everyone, but the most interesting traditional spa experience is in the back thermal pools, which have been coed since 2013. Here, join Hungarian locals in pools of varied temperatures, steam baths, and saunas, and jumping into ice-cold baths in between. Everyone takes their time to not only bask in the baths but also gaze at the Art Nouveau tiling on the walls and vaulted ceilings.
Dominating the intriguing Jewish quarter on the Pest side of the city, the Great Synagogue is a must-see for lovers of culture in general and Europe’s Jewish history in particular. This is Europe’s largest operating synagogue (the largest, in fact, outside New York City) on Dohány Street, which was once the boundary for the Budapest Jewish Ghetto. Inside are stunning Romantic and Moorish architectural elements like rose windows and a monumental organ. Other parts of the complex include a Jewish cemetery, a small prayer area called the Heroes’ Temple, and the Hungarian Jewish Museum and Archives, built on the site of the home in which Theodor Herzl, the originator of modern Zionism, was born.
Founded in what was previously an artists’ residence, Brody House fittingly takes its name from Hungarian author Sándor Bródy. Each of the 11 air-conditioned rooms features a bohemian mix of upcycled furniture—think sofas with frames crafted from old shipping pallets and accent walls made with old wooden doors—and some have claw-foot tubs. The hotel is part of a larger effort that includes condo-style accommodations (Brody Apartments), a grand suburban villa (Brody Villa), and an art gallery (The Art Yard). However, the group’s best-known property is Brody Studios, a private-members club for the local arts communities featuring bars, workshops, and even a recording studio. All guests staying at Brody sites get free access to the space and its regular calendar of dance parties and literature- and art-related events as well as the occasional English-language comedy show.
If you happen to be meandering through Budapest, and have the urge to do a little sightseeing, St. Stephen’s Basilica is definitely a sight to see. The structure is named in honor of Stephen, the first king of Hungary. Apparently, his right hand is also housed here, but fortunately I did not come across it during my explorations. What I did come across, and what will greet you upon entering, is a dazzling array of multicolored marble columns that soar to the heavens. What is not carved in relief on the walls is gilded in gold on the ceilings. The intricacy of the floor and the meticulous attention to detail will almost make you forget to look up. Ah, but when you do, what a sight to behold! The dome of St. Stephen’s is probably one of the more awe-inspiring views in Budapest. Natural light spills in from the etched windows to illuminate the works of art that seem to float above you, all while being surrounded by an inordinate amount of gold leaf. The visual masterpiece almost makes you want to clap - it makes you want to give King Stephen a hand.
An edgy crowd gathers at Szimpla Kert, a wacky ruin pub in the old Jewish Quarter. On entering, you’ll be overwhelmed by the maze of rooms, where you might find recycled computer monitors, towering piles of books, hookah pipes, or live music. Bars throughout pour beer and, of course, shots of pálinka.
The Rácz Hotel and Thermal Spa has its own hot spring, which supplies the extensive spa. The complex includes a 16th-century Turkish bath with a domed roof, saunas, steam rooms, and five pools. The oldest parts of the spa have no electricity, so guests are given waterproof lanterns to light their way. Rooms in the hotel offer some of the best views of the city.
It’s hard to say what’s most appealing about the ultraluxurious Four Seasons Gresham Palace, a stately Art Nouveau hotel on the banks of the Danube. Perhaps it’s the central location, on the Pest side of the iconic Chain Bridge, or the swank accommodations, which range from lovely river-racing rooms with marble bathrooms and deep soaking tubs to sumptuous suites, the largest of which measures 1,464 square feet and features a dining room with crystal stemware and private butler service. With its top-floor infinity pool and picture windows overlooking the city, the spa alone makes a stay worthwhile—a coup in a city known for its thermal bath complexes—but for many travelers, it’s the hearty dishes served at Kollázs Brasserie & Bar (rotisserie lamb shoulder with eggplant and olives; octopus and scallops with potato paprikash) that seal the deal.
The splendor of this neo-Gothic parliament building—the third-largest parliament building in the world—is obvious from the outside, but consider these facts: This place has 691 interior rooms, 10 courtyards, 88 statues of Hungarian rulers on its facade, and 12.5 miles of staircases. The outside is stunning but the inside doesn’t disappoint, either: King Steven’s crown jewels are on display within, as are rooms filled with art and crafts made throughout the ages. Take a guided tour to get more context of it all, and don’t miss passing by the building at night, when it’s lit up like a Disney palace.
A huge dolomite rock rising up from Hotel Gellért at its base marks one of the earliest inhabited parts of Budapest. The citadel atop the hill was built by the Austrians in the mid-1800s to better control the unruly Hungarians after squashing the revolution (it was later used by German SS troops in World War II). Other monuments dot the verdant landscape atop the hill, which is now surrounded by posh residences. The walk up from the hotel is steep but worth it for the view once on high.