8 Famous Pilgrimages Around the World That You Can Walk or Cycle

From a Norwegian shrine for a Viking king to the healing waters of mystical lagoons in Peru, these sacred paths will have you lacing up your boots and strapping on a pack.

7 Famous Pilgrimages Around the World That You Can Walk or Cycle

Petra is one of the more dramatic stops on the Abraham Path.

Photo by Michelle Heimerman

Ready for your next big slow-travel adventure? Try these pilgrimages on for size. These ancient routes are a literal trek through history and cultural heritage, with stunning natural and architectural wonders along the way. And don’t worry: You won’t need a month of vacation time or marathon-level fitness to tackle these famous paths.

Lagunas de las Huaringas, Peru

Hidden in the misty mountains near Huancabamba, this complex of 14 sacred lagoons sits at an altitude of more than 12,000 feet above sea level. Too far from Lima or Cusco to be on the beaten path for most visitors to Peru, locals come here to be healed in the holy but ice-cold lagoons with the help of curanderos, or healers. Start your route in Salalá.

From there, it’s a two- to three-hour hike to Laguna Negra, the first of the two lagoons where healing rituals take place, and approximately another two hours from there to Laguna Shimbe. Want a longer hike? Wild camping is allowed, but you’ll need gear for wet and cold weather and high altitudes. Inexperienced hikers may want to opt for a day hike or hire a guide instead of going it alone.

Make it happen

Fly to Piura, take a taxi to the city center, and then hop on a regional bus for the five- to eight-hour ride to Huancabamba. Plan to stay overnight and get an early taxi to Salalá the next day. From there you can hike or rent a horse to ride. Pro tip: To book a full-fledged curandero healing experience at Las Huaringas, speak with the tourist office in Huancabamba or a trusted local who can direct you to a reputable healer and help you negotiate an all-in-one price for transportation, a guided hike, and the healing ceremony. Just be ready to take it easy the next day—especially if you decide to sip the hallucinogenic ayahuasca you may be offered at the end of the ceremony.

The cloisters of Canterbury Cathedral

Canterbury Cathedral offers a packed calendar of events including recitals, talks, exhibitions, and tours.

Photo by Michael D Beckwith/Flickr

The Way to Canterbury, United Kingdom

Murdered in the cathedral he presided over in 1170, Thomas Becket was buried where he worked, and canonized shortly thereafter. Since then, pilgrims have flocked to Canterbury Cathedral to pay their respects at his shrine. While most of the original route has been paved over to make way for faster-moving traffic, there’s a handy Pilgrim’s Way cycle path (also good for walkers) between Rochester (home to the second-oldest U.K. cathedral) and Canterbury. At a relatively low altitude and 40 miles long, this is one of the lower-key circuits on this list—easily hiked in four to five days, or biked in one or two.

Make it happen

Fly to London, take the tube to London Paddington. From there get the train from London to Rochester and head to the cathedral to start your trek. Pro tip: Stop for beer (and grub) at Robin Hood Pub on Blue Bell Hill—at 700 years old, it’s one of the oldest in the United Kingdom.

You'll encounter Petra on the Jordan Trail portion of the Abraham Path

You’ll encounter Petra on the Jordan Trail portion of the Abraham Path.

Photo by Aleksandra H. Kossowska/Shutterstock

The Abraham Path, The Middle East

This route links ancient sites in the Middle East to the life of Abraham, a biblical figure remembered for his hospitality and kindness to strangers and a key figure in Judaism, Islam, and Christianity.

Unfortunately, political instability in the region means large parts of the path aren’t currently recommended for visitors. For a few days’ hike, follow the Jordan Trail section of the path through mountains peppered with Bedouin villages all the way to Petra. Seasoned outdoorsy types familiar with the region can pack food, water, and shelter for the whole trip and wild camp. As for everyone else, the hike can (and probably should) be done with a guide and vehicle support. Another good option? An organized tour of the Turkish Path including a stop at Göbekli Tepe, home to the world’s oldest known megaliths.

Make it happen

Fly to Amman and then hop a bus to Dana for a walking tour of sites in Jordan or Şanlıurfa to explore the Turkish Path. Don’t go it alone unless you’re an expert. You can book a local guide or a tour with one of the local partners recommended by the official Abraham Path website.

Trek through the Italian countryside on Via Francigena.

The Via Francigena dates back to the Middle Ages as a pilgrimage route.

Courtesy of Pixabay

Via Francigena, Italy

Sure, you can start this trip in Canterbury (a 90-day walking or 30-day cycling tour) or slightly nearer France. But why not keep things short and sweet and start your route in the medieval village of Viterbo? From there you can walk or bike the last 70 miles through the Lazio countryside to Rome in a week. If you opt to go on foot, this is just enough to get the perfect souvenir: the Francigena Testimonium, a certificate for walking the path to Rome for cultural and religious reasons.

Make it happen

Fly to Rome, take the train to Roma Trastevere, and then grab the train to Viterbo. For the best weather and fewer crowds, go in late spring or early fall.

The exterior of Catedral de Santiago de Compostela

The Catedral de Santiago de Compostela was consecrated in 1211.

Photo by Mario Durán/Flickr

El Camino de Santiago, Spain

One of Europe’s earliest tourist destinations, St. James Way is the only pilgrimage route in Europe recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site. It ends in Santiago, Spain, where believers have traveled over land and sea for centuries to kiss the mantle draped around the apostle James; his relics disappeared for about 300 years when they were hidden for safekeeping and lost.
Spare your feet a few miles and start in northern Spain instead of in England, Portugal, or France, the more popular routes to Santiago. Walkers should head to Sarria for a one-week 100-kilometer route (about 62 miles) that complies with the minimum distance for a completion certificate, and bikers should start in Leon to complete the 200 kilometers required for a cyclist’s certificate.

Make it happen

Cyclists, fly to Leon. Walkers, fly to A Coruña and get a train to Sarria (Galicia). Visit the cathedral’s museum and treasury while you’re there—there’s an excellent collection of tapestries, and it’s where the botafumeiro (a massive incense burner) is kept when it’s not being hoisted and swung from the eaves in the main nave during feast days.

A hiker on the Kumano Kodo trail

Hot springs and great food await those who embark on the multiday Kumano Kodo trail.

Courtesy of Pixabay

Kumano Kodo, Japan

Sweeping views, shrines, and hot springs along the way make this pilgrimage one of the most pleasant on this list. Rarely frequented by visitors to Japan, Kumano Kodo’s seven trails winding through the Kii Mountains have been popular among locals for more than 1,000 years. Recognized by UNESCO as World Heritage, sections of the traditional trails to the three Buddhist shrines can be completed in a little over a week; folks with fewer days to spare can combine their walking with transit to hike as much or as little as they like.

Make it happen

Fly to Kansai Airport near Osaka. Take the train to Kii-Tanabe rail station, then a local bus to Takijri-oji. For self-guided trekking, take the Nakahechi pilgrimage route. Once used by emperors and nobles, it has the best signage, transportation, and amenities for travelers who don’t speak Japanese.

Nidaros Cathedral in Trondheim, Norway

Nidaros Cathedral is built over the burial site of King Olav, was died in the Battle of Stiklestad in 1030.

Courtesy of Wikimedia Commons

St. Olav Ways, Norway

Since King Olav was canonized in 1031 for bringing Christianity to Norway, the site of his tomb at Nidaros Cathedral in Trondheim has been a pilgrimage site ever since, even when the shrine was just a wooden chapel over his grave. Start in Skaun for an easy two-day hike along the path, or map out a longer circuit at St. Olav Ways’ official site. Just remember to circle the cathedral three times before you go in—it’s tradition.

Make it happen

Fly to Trondheim and take the train to Skaun. Try to time your arrival at the cathedral to coincide with the St. Olav Festival in Trondheim in late July. Just remember to book accommodations in advance.

California Missions Trail, United States

On the California Missions Trail, cast metal church bells dangle from roadside stands, reminders of a turn-of-the-20th-century campaign to revive interest in California’s historic Spanish missions and presidios, many of them crumbling ruins at the time. For a moderate four-day walk, start your trek at California’s oldest mission, Basílica San Diego del Alcalá in San Diego, and finish at the state’s most prosperous, Mission San Luis Rey de Francia in Oceanside, home to California’s first pepper tree and an active community of Franciscan Friars.

Make it happen

Fly to San Diego, take the bus to the Old Town Transit Center, and then take the tram to Mission San Diego Station, where you’ll begin your hike. Stay on track (and avoid dreaded dead-end routes) with up-to-date GPX files from the California Mission Walkers.

Chris Ciolli is a Barcelona-based writer with Midwestern roots. Her work can be found in Afar, BUST, Allure, Eater, and beyond.
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