Chiang Mai Outdoors

Elephants have played an important role throughout Chiang Mai's history and are an enduring symbol of Thailand. They've been used in warfare, the logging industry, and even in the construction of temples such as Wat Doi Suthep. Following a ban on logging in 1989, most elephants today are used for tourism and entertainment purposes. You can become a mahout (elephant keeper) for a day at the Patara Elephant Farm, Thailand's only elephant breeding facility, or visit the Elephant Nature Park to help feed or bath the animals in a safe haven.

The mountainous regions around Chiang Mai are a natural venue for whitewater rafting, especially when floodwaters fill the rivers after the June–October rainy season. The waterways are quite narrow with few boulders and the rapids are fairly tame, and the routes have many twists and turns through the virgin forests. Most tour operators, such as Siam River Adventures or The Peak Adventure, will provide you with all equipment and allow you to combine your trip with other activities to complete your day. If whitewater rafting seems too intense, or you just don’t want to get wet, ask to go bamboo rafting along the quiet rivers to enjoy the scenery.

The north of Thailand—with its dense jungles and mountainous scenery—is a popular destination for adventure seekers. Head out to Doi Inthanon National Park, which is named for the tallest mountain in the country and contains numerous waterfalls, or drive up to Doi Luang Chiang Dao, the third highest mountain in Thailand, to hike numerous trails with green peaks their beautiful backdrop. Treks can be arranged over multiple days and can be combined with activities such as rock climbing, rafting, elephant riding, or staying overnight in hill tribe villages and honing your survival skills.

Established by the government to promote tourism, the Chiang Mai Night Safari is a nocturnal zoo hosting 134 different species. Unlike in many traditional zoos, the natural day-night cycle of the animals is not reversed and they roam freely within natural enclosures that simulate their native habitats. Learn more about the residents during interactive exhibitions and hop on the evening bus to see giraffes and zebras in the Savannah Zone and predators in the Predator Prowl Zone. There are also day safaris available. 

Thanks to its elevation and heavy rainfall, the region around Chiang Mai is full of waterfalls. During weekends, locals often head out to picnic around popular spots such as Mae Sa Waterfall, about half an hour outside town in Doi Suthep-Pui National Park. The tiered waterfalls might not be very tall, but they are spaced out enough to offer swimming spots for cooling down during the hottest part of the day. For a more unique experience, try walking up Bua Thong Waterfalls, also known as Sticky Waterfall, thanks to its tiers of porous limestone that create traction with the skin and prevent sliding.

Discover a different view of the Thai rain forests by zip-lining through the canopy. A few tour companies (such as the popular Flight of the Gibbon) offer zip line eco-adventures that include other activities such as abseiling, wildlife spotting, and crossing wobbly sky-bridges. Along the way, tour guides share their knowledge of the local flora and fauna. Part of the fee goes towards protecting the native gibbons and supporting rain forest conservation, which means tourists can have an enjoyable experience and contribute to a good cause at the same time.

If you’re looking for a more relaxed outdoor adventure, explore the Old City and its surroundings by bicycle. Many shops, hotels, and even restaurants provide bike rentals by the hour or by the day, so you can meander past temples and along side streets at your leisure. Even though there are no bike lanes, getting around is fairly easy as there aren't many cars inside the Old City walls. Alternatively, book a Segway tour with a specialized agency and enjoy a different perspective on town while learning about its history. You could also rent a scooter and explore the outskirts of the city, away from the tourist trail.